Poster / Presentation

Effect of phosphorus (P) application on nutrient uptake, biomass, pod and seed formation in cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp))

Abstract

Phosphorous (P) deficiency is a serious problem which limits the&#xA;productivity of cowpea in sub-Saharan Africa.&#xA;• P deficiency affects negatively the formation of nodule (1, 2) and the&#xA;symbiotic fixation of N2 by limiting growth and survival of rhizobia (1, 3)&#xA;in legume crops.&#xA;• According to our previous study, P and N uptake in cowpea are&#xA;significantly correlated (r = 0.817, P < 0.01) (4), that is, P uptake affects N&#xA;uptake strongly.&#xA;• Field experiment was conducted to elucidate the effects of P application&#xA;on P and N uptake, growth status, and yield of cowpea genotypes