Scientific Publication

Chicken IFN Kappa: A Novel Cytokine with Antiviral Activities

Abstract

Interferons (IFNs) are essential components of the host innate immune system and define first-line of defence against pathogens. In mammals, several type I IFNs are identified, however, only limited data is available on the repertoire of IFNs in avian species. Here we report the characterization of chicken IFN-κ (chIFN-κ) near the type I IFN locus on the sex-determining Z chromosome. This work arises from the Zoonoses and Emerging Livestock Systems (ZELS) programme