A 1998 Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) For Thailand
Abstract
This paper documents the features of a 1998 social accounting matrix
(SAM) for Thailand. It begins with a description of the overall economy
both via a macro SAM and a national accounts balance sheet. The macro
SAM was the result of aggregating a micro SAM; a mapping of the final
micro SAM to the macro SAM is presented. The micro SAM was a
modified version of a SAM obtained from the Thai Development Research
Institute (TDRI). The paper describes the modification process in detail.
The original dataset obtained from TDRI was a balanced matrix. The
conve
rted SAM, after the modification, was still balanced. It was
therefore unnecessary to apply any balancing procedure. The final 1998
micro SAM for Thailand has 61 sectors, 3 household types, and 3 factors
(labor, agricultural capital, and non-agricultural capital). Particularly
helpful for the intended analysis on energy and environmental policy is
that it has 8 primary energy sectors, 5 transportation sectors, and a health
and medical treatment commodity account.